See ականջ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ականջ meaning in All languages combined (28.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "ականջ",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ականջ (akanǰ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ականջ (akanǰ); see it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akanǰ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջ",
"roman": "akanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներ",
"roman": "akanǰner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջների",
"roman": "akanǰneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջից",
"roman": "akanǰicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներից",
"roman": "akanǰnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջով",
"roman": "akanǰov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներով",
"roman": "akanǰnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջում",
"roman": "akanǰum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներում",
"roman": "akanǰnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջն",
"roman": "akanǰə/akanǰn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներն",
"roman": "akanǰnerə/akanǰnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջին",
"roman": "akanǰin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներին",
"roman": "akanǰnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջս",
"roman": "akanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներս",
"roman": "akanǰners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիս",
"roman": "akanǰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներիս",
"roman": "akanǰneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիցս",
"roman": "akanǰicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներիցս",
"roman": "akanǰnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովս",
"roman": "akanǰovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովս",
"roman": "akanǰnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջումս",
"roman": "akanǰums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներումս",
"roman": "akanǰnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջդ",
"roman": "akanǰd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիդ",
"roman": "akanǰid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներիդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիցդ",
"roman": "akanǰicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներիցդ",
"roman": "akanǰnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովդ",
"roman": "akanǰovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջումդ",
"roman": "akanǰumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներումդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hyw-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջ",
"roman": "akanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներ",
"roman": "akanǰner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներու",
"roman": "akanǰneru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէ",
"roman": "akanǰē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներէ",
"roman": "akanǰnerē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջով",
"roman": "akanǰov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներով",
"roman": "akanǰnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջն",
"roman": "akanǰə/akanǰn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներն",
"roman": "akanǰnerə/akanǰnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջին",
"roman": "akanǰin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներուն",
"roman": "akanǰnerun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէն",
"roman": "akanǰēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներէն",
"roman": "akanǰnerēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովն",
"roman": "akanǰovə/akanǰovn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովն",
"roman": "akanǰnerovə/akanǰnerovn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջս",
"roman": "akanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներս",
"roman": "akanǰners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիս",
"roman": "akanǰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներուս",
"roman": "akanǰnerus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէս",
"roman": "akanǰēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներէս",
"roman": "akanǰnerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովս",
"roman": "akanǰovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովս",
"roman": "akanǰnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջդ",
"roman": "akanǰd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիդ",
"roman": "akanǰid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներուդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէդ",
"roman": "akanǰēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներէդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովդ",
"roman": "akanǰovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "ականջ • (akanǰ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ականջներ"
},
"expansion": "ականջ • (akanǰ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ականջ",
"11": "ականջին",
"11s": "ականջներիցս",
"13": "ականջների",
"13s": "ականջովս",
"15": "ականջներին",
"15s": "ականջներովս",
"17": "ականջից",
"17s": "ականջումս",
"19": "ականջներից",
"19s": "ականջներումս",
"1s": "ականջս",
"21": "ականջով",
"21s": "ականջդ",
"23": "ականջներով",
"23s": "ականջներդ",
"25": "ականջում",
"25s": "ականջիդ",
"27": "ականջներում",
"27s": "ականջներիդ",
"29s": "ականջիցդ",
"3": "ականջը/ականջն",
"31s": "ականջներիցդ",
"33s": "ականջովդ",
"35s": "ականջներովդ",
"37s": "ականջումդ",
"39s": "ականջներումդ",
"3s": "ականջներս",
"5": "ականջներ",
"5s": "ականջիս",
"7": "ականջները/ականջներն",
"7s": "ականջներիս",
"9": "ականջի",
"9s": "ականջիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ականջ",
"11": "ականջին",
"11_abl": "ականջէն",
"11_inst": "ականջովը/ականջովն",
"11s": "ականջներէս",
"13": "ականջներու",
"13s": "ականջովս",
"15": "ականջներուն",
"15_abl": "ականջներէն",
"15_inst": "ականջներովը/ականջներովն",
"15s": "ականջներովս",
"17": "ականջէ",
"19": "ականջներէ",
"1s": "ականջս",
"21": "ականջով",
"21s": "ականջդ",
"23": "ականջներով",
"23s": "ականջներդ",
"25s": "ականջիդ",
"27s": "ականջներուդ",
"29s": "ականջէդ",
"3": "ականջը/ականջն",
"31s": "ականջներէդ",
"33s": "ականջովդ",
"35s": "ականջներովդ",
"3s": "ականջներս",
"5": "ականջներ",
"5s": "ականջիս",
"7": "ականջները/ականջներն",
"7s": "ականջներուս",
"9": "ականջի",
"9s": "ականջէս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hyw-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "hy:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1) listen; 2) to consider, to pay attention to; 3) to eavesdrop, to listen in",
"roman": "akanǰ anel / akanǰ dnel",
"text": "ականջ անել / ականջ դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to listen, to agree",
"roman": "akanǰ kaxel",
"text": "ականջ կախել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջ(ը) տալ ― akanǰ(ə) tal ― 1) to do as someone says; 2) to listen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) used when a man or woman gets engaged; 2) to sacrifice an animal",
"roman": "akanǰə arnotel, ktrel",
"text": "ականջը արնոտել՝ կտրել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ignore, to turn a deaf ear",
"roman": "akanǰə bambak, burd koxel",
"text": "ականջը բամբակ՝ բուրդ կոխել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to reach someone's ears, to inform someone",
"roman": "akanǰə gcʻel",
"text": "ականջը գցել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have one's ear to the ground, to await something",
"roman": "akanǰə dṙanə / akanǰə dṙanə linel",
"text": "ականջը դռանը / ականջը դռանը լինել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do as one's told, to quickly obey",
"roman": "akanǰə tʻetʻew",
"text": "ականջը թեթև",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn someone against someone else by repeatedly saying negative things about that person",
"roman": "akanǰə lcʻnel",
"text": "ականջը լցնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "unyielding, intractable",
"roman": "akanǰə cak",
"text": "ականջը ծակ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) to pierce the earlobe; 2) to hurt the ears (e.g., with a piercing shriek)",
"roman": "akanǰə cakel",
"text": "ականջը ծակել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hard of hearing, partially deaf",
"roman": "akanǰə canr",
"text": "ականջը ծանր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have a trouble hearing, to become somewhat hard of hearing",
"roman": "akanǰə canranal",
"text": "ականջը ծանրանալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) eavesdropping, following secret conversations; 2) minding one's own business, not getting involved in other people's business",
"roman": "akanǰə kax",
"text": "ականջը կախ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջը կանչել (խոսել) ― akanǰə kančʻel (xosel) ― to hear a voice in one's head, which is seen as a sign that someone is talking about one",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to let someone know that they are being talked about (especially when an absent person is talked about)",
"roman": "akanǰə kančʻi, xosi",
"text": "ականջը կանչի՝ խոսի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջը ձայնի՝ ձենի (լինել) ― akanǰə jayni, jeni (linel) ― to be waiting for news, to have one's ear to the ground",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to understand, to get",
"roman": "akanǰə mtnel",
"text": "ականջը մտնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) to twist someone's ear (causing pain); 2) to advise, to warn, to scold",
"roman": "akanǰə olorel / akanǰə kʻašel",
"text": "ականջը ոլորել / ականջը քաշել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) to annoy by repeatedly saying the same things over and over again; 2) (music) to unnerve with cacophony",
"roman": "akanǰə sġocʻel, xartocʻel",
"text": "ականջը սղոցել՝ խարտոցել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prick up one's ears, to concentrate in order to hear well",
"roman": "akanǰə srel, larel",
"text": "ականջը սրել՝ լարել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to talk someone's ear off, to talk excessively",
"roman": "akanǰə tanel",
"text": "ականջը տանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջը ցցել ― akanǰə cʻcʻel ― see ականջը սրել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջի՝ ականջից բուրդը (բամբակը) հանել ― akanǰi, akanǰicʻ burdə (bambakə) hanel ― to listen carefully, to be all ears",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ignore",
"roman": "akanǰi etew gcʻel",
"text": "ականջի ետև գցել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to see that someone cannot achieve what they set out to do, that they are bound to fail",
"roman": "akanǰi etewə tesnel",
"text": "ականջի ետևը տեսնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to whisper secretly in someone's ear",
"roman": "akanǰin asel",
"text": "ականջին ասել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to listen, to not know something fully or with certainty",
"roman": "akanǰin dipčʻel, hasnel",
"text": "ականջին դիպչել՝ հասնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to reach one's ear, to remember, to not forget",
"roman": "akanǰin zarkel",
"text": "ականջին զարկել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջին ընկնել ― akanǰin ənknel ― see ականջն ընկնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) to box someone's ear; 2) to announce news, to bring news",
"roman": "akanǰin hascʻnel",
"text": "ականջին հասցնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to keep in one's mind as a piece of advice, to always remember something as a piece of advice",
"roman": "akanǰin ōġ anel",
"text": "ականջին օղ անել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hear, to listen",
"roman": "akanǰn ənknel / akanǰovn ənknel",
"text": "ականջն ընկնել / ականջովն ընկնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prick up one's ear, to listen carefully",
"roman": "akanǰnerə xlšel",
"text": "ականջները խլշել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be indifferent, to not want to hear",
"roman": "akanǰnerə xcʻel",
"text": "ականջները խցել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be all ears, to listen very attentively",
"roman": "akanǰnerə čʻors anel",
"text": "ականջները չորս անել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to explain the details, to explain very well",
"roman": "akanǰum halel",
"text": "ականջում հալել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "իշի (ուղտի) ականջում քնել ― iši (uġti) akanǰum kʻnel ― to be unaware or ignorant of the reality",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "used as an expression of threat",
"roman": "mec ktorə akanǰə tʻoġnel, mnal",
"text": "մեծ կտորը ականջը թողնել՝ մնալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) in one ear and out the other; 2) to ignore or not value what was said",
"roman": "mi akanǰicʻ mtnel, myusicʻ durs gal",
"text": "մի ականջից մտնել, մյուսից դուրս գալ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-hy-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hearing, ability to hear"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-hy-noun-AWlO2xNe",
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) hearing, ability to hear"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spy, informant"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-hy-noun-IPodz7Fo",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
],
[
"informant",
"informant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) spy, informant"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything that is ear-shaped or resembles an ear"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-hy-noun-x8tcfFcs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) anything that is ear-shaped or resembles an ear"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shoehorn"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-hy-noun-XV-fvcFE",
"links": [
[
"shoehorn",
"shoehorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) shoehorn"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"eye (of a needle)"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-hy-noun-SBP6fgOy",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) eye (of a needle)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 8 6 17 8 1 43 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 9 13 8 1 35 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 10 13 13 6 2 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leather bearing (on a spinning wheel)"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-hy-noun-Sw6vYUtU",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) leather bearing (on a spinning wheel)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"type of pastry shaped like an ear"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-hy-noun-BJug83Aw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) type of pastry shaped like an ear"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑˈkɑnd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑˈɡɑnt͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-ականջ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BB.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BB.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "ականջ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ականջ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ականջ (akanǰ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ականջ (akanǰ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂(e/o)ws-kn̥-ih₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e/o)ws-kn̥-ih₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the dual of ունկն (unkn), from earlier *ագկանջ (*agkanǰ), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e/o)ws-kn̥-ih₁, from *h₂ṓws.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akanǰ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջ",
"roman": "akanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջ",
"roman": "akanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէ",
"roman": "akanǰē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիւ",
"roman": "akanǰiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "the singulars follow i-type declension",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "the instrumental can be o-type ականջով",
"roman": "akanǰov",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "a plural instrumental ականջիւք is also attested",
"roman": "akanǰiwkʻ",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջք",
"roman": "akanǰkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջաց",
"roman": "akanǰacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջաց",
"roman": "akanǰacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջս",
"roman": "akanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջաց",
"roman": "akanǰacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջաւք = ականջօք (akanǰawkʻ = akanǰōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջս",
"roman": "akanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "the plural follow i-a-type declension",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "a misspelled plural instrumental ականջովք is attested",
"roman": "akanǰovkʻ",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "the genitive can be spelled ակընջաց",
"roman": "akənǰacʻ",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ականջ • (akanǰ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ականջ • (akanǰ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ականջ",
"11": "ականջիւ",
"13": "ականջի",
"3": "ականջի",
"5": "ականջի",
"7": "ականջ",
"9": "ականջէ",
"note": "the singulars follow i-type declension\nthe instrumental can be o-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ականջով</i> (akanǰov)\na plural instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ականջիւք</i> (akanǰiwkʻ) is also attested",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ականջք",
"11": "ականջաւք = ականջօք",
"13": "ականջս",
"3": "ականջաց",
"5": "ականջաց",
"7": "ականջս",
"9": "ականջաց",
"note": "the plural follow i-a-type declension\na misspelled plural instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ականջովք</i> (akanǰovkʻ) is attested\nthe genitive can be spelled <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ակընջաց</i> (akənǰacʻ)",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akanǰalur",
"word": "ականջալուր"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰaxot",
"word": "ականջախոտ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰaman",
"word": "ականջաման"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰamut",
"word": "ականջամուտ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰat",
"word": "ականջատ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰacʻaw",
"word": "ականջացաւ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰem",
"word": "ականջեմ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰtʻoṙ",
"word": "ականջթոռ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰkrkit",
"word": "ականջկրկիտ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰnem",
"word": "ականջնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰuk",
"word": "ականջուկ"
},
{
"roman": "katuakanǰ",
"word": "կատուականջ"
},
{
"roman": "mecakanǰ",
"word": "մեծականջ"
},
{
"roman": "mknakanǰ",
"word": "մկնականջ"
},
{
"roman": "šakanǰanam",
"word": "շականջանամ"
},
{
"roman": "šakanǰanem",
"word": "շականջանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "šakanǰem",
"word": "շականջեմ"
},
{
"roman": "sakanǰem",
"word": "սականջեմ"
},
{
"roman": "sakanǰnem",
"word": "սականջնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "skanǰem",
"word": "սկանջեմ"
},
{
"roman": "skanǰnem",
"word": "սկանջնեմ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "drum, tympanum",
"roman": "tʻmbuk akanǰacʻ",
"text": "թմբուկ ականջաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stop one's ears",
"roman": "xnul zakanǰs",
"text": "խնուլ զականջս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prick up one's ears",
"roman": "ułłel zakanǰs",
"text": "ուղղել զականջս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to speak in one's ear",
"roman": "asel, xōsel yakanǰs",
"text": "ասել, խօսել յականջս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ear-ache",
"roman": "cʻaw akanǰacʻ",
"text": "ցաւ ականջաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ear-picker",
"roman": "kʻčʻpʻorik akanǰacʻ",
"text": "քչփորիկ ականջաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ear-wax",
"roman": "gēǰ akanǰacʻ",
"text": "գէջ ականջաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cove, creek",
"roman": "akanǰ covu",
"text": "ականջ ծովու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջ ձկան ― akanǰ jkan ― mussel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pinch the ear of someone; to rub his ears",
"roman": "jgel zakanǰ urukʻ",
"text": "ձգել զականջ ուրուք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-ականջ-xcl-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ականջ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with audio links",
"Armenian undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "ականջ",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ականջ (akanǰ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ականջ (akanǰ); see it for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akanǰ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջ",
"roman": "akanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներ",
"roman": "akanǰner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջների",
"roman": "akanǰneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջից",
"roman": "akanǰicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներից",
"roman": "akanǰnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջով",
"roman": "akanǰov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներով",
"roman": "akanǰnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջում",
"roman": "akanǰum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներում",
"roman": "akanǰnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջն",
"roman": "akanǰə/akanǰn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներն",
"roman": "akanǰnerə/akanǰnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջին",
"roman": "akanǰin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներին",
"roman": "akanǰnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջս",
"roman": "akanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներս",
"roman": "akanǰners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիս",
"roman": "akanǰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներիս",
"roman": "akanǰneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիցս",
"roman": "akanǰicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներիցս",
"roman": "akanǰnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովս",
"roman": "akanǰovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովս",
"roman": "akanǰnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջումս",
"roman": "akanǰums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներումս",
"roman": "akanǰnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջդ",
"roman": "akanǰd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիդ",
"roman": "akanǰid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներիդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիցդ",
"roman": "akanǰicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներիցդ",
"roman": "akanǰnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովդ",
"roman": "akanǰovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջումդ",
"roman": "akanǰumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներումդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hyw-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջ",
"roman": "akanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներ",
"roman": "akanǰner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներու",
"roman": "akanǰneru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէ",
"roman": "akanǰē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներէ",
"roman": "akanǰnerē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջով",
"roman": "akanǰov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներով",
"roman": "akanǰnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջն",
"roman": "akanǰə/akanǰn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներն",
"roman": "akanǰnerə/akanǰnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջին",
"roman": "akanǰin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներուն",
"roman": "akanǰnerun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէն",
"roman": "akanǰēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներէն",
"roman": "akanǰnerēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովն",
"roman": "akanǰovə/akanǰovn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովն",
"roman": "akanǰnerovə/akanǰnerovn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջս",
"roman": "akanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներս",
"roman": "akanǰners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիս",
"roman": "akanǰis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներուս",
"roman": "akanǰnerus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէս",
"roman": "akanǰēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներէս",
"roman": "akanǰnerēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովս",
"roman": "akanǰovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովս",
"roman": "akanǰnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջդ",
"roman": "akanǰd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիդ",
"roman": "akanǰid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներուդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէդ",
"roman": "akanǰēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներէդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerēd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջովդ",
"roman": "akanǰovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջներովդ",
"roman": "akanǰnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "ականջ • (akanǰ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ականջներ"
},
"expansion": "ականջ • (akanǰ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ականջ",
"11": "ականջին",
"11s": "ականջներիցս",
"13": "ականջների",
"13s": "ականջովս",
"15": "ականջներին",
"15s": "ականջներովս",
"17": "ականջից",
"17s": "ականջումս",
"19": "ականջներից",
"19s": "ականջներումս",
"1s": "ականջս",
"21": "ականջով",
"21s": "ականջդ",
"23": "ականջներով",
"23s": "ականջներդ",
"25": "ականջում",
"25s": "ականջիդ",
"27": "ականջներում",
"27s": "ականջներիդ",
"29s": "ականջիցդ",
"3": "ականջը/ականջն",
"31s": "ականջներիցդ",
"33s": "ականջովդ",
"35s": "ականջներովդ",
"37s": "ականջումդ",
"39s": "ականջներումդ",
"3s": "ականջներս",
"5": "ականջներ",
"5s": "ականջիս",
"7": "ականջները/ականջներն",
"7s": "ականջներիս",
"9": "ականջի",
"9s": "ականջիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ականջ",
"11": "ականջին",
"11_abl": "ականջէն",
"11_inst": "ականջովը/ականջովն",
"11s": "ականջներէս",
"13": "ականջներու",
"13s": "ականջովս",
"15": "ականջներուն",
"15_abl": "ականջներէն",
"15_inst": "ականջներովը/ականջներովն",
"15s": "ականջներովս",
"17": "ականջէ",
"19": "ականջներէ",
"1s": "ականջս",
"21": "ականջով",
"21s": "ականջդ",
"23": "ականջներով",
"23s": "ականջներդ",
"25s": "ականջիդ",
"27s": "ականջներուդ",
"29s": "ականջէդ",
"3": "ականջը/ականջն",
"31s": "ականջներէդ",
"33s": "ականջովդ",
"35s": "ականջներովդ",
"3s": "ականջներս",
"5": "ականջներ",
"5s": "ականջիս",
"7": "ականջները/ականջներն",
"7s": "ականջներուս",
"9": "ականջի",
"9s": "ականջէս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hyw-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with usage examples",
"hy:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1) listen; 2) to consider, to pay attention to; 3) to eavesdrop, to listen in",
"roman": "akanǰ anel / akanǰ dnel",
"text": "ականջ անել / ականջ դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to listen, to agree",
"roman": "akanǰ kaxel",
"text": "ականջ կախել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջ(ը) տալ ― akanǰ(ə) tal ― 1) to do as someone says; 2) to listen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) used when a man or woman gets engaged; 2) to sacrifice an animal",
"roman": "akanǰə arnotel, ktrel",
"text": "ականջը արնոտել՝ կտրել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ignore, to turn a deaf ear",
"roman": "akanǰə bambak, burd koxel",
"text": "ականջը բամբակ՝ բուրդ կոխել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to reach someone's ears, to inform someone",
"roman": "akanǰə gcʻel",
"text": "ականջը գցել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have one's ear to the ground, to await something",
"roman": "akanǰə dṙanə / akanǰə dṙanə linel",
"text": "ականջը դռանը / ականջը դռանը լինել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to do as one's told, to quickly obey",
"roman": "akanǰə tʻetʻew",
"text": "ականջը թեթև",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn someone against someone else by repeatedly saying negative things about that person",
"roman": "akanǰə lcʻnel",
"text": "ականջը լցնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "unyielding, intractable",
"roman": "akanǰə cak",
"text": "ականջը ծակ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) to pierce the earlobe; 2) to hurt the ears (e.g., with a piercing shriek)",
"roman": "akanǰə cakel",
"text": "ականջը ծակել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hard of hearing, partially deaf",
"roman": "akanǰə canr",
"text": "ականջը ծանր",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to have a trouble hearing, to become somewhat hard of hearing",
"roman": "akanǰə canranal",
"text": "ականջը ծանրանալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) eavesdropping, following secret conversations; 2) minding one's own business, not getting involved in other people's business",
"roman": "akanǰə kax",
"text": "ականջը կախ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջը կանչել (խոսել) ― akanǰə kančʻel (xosel) ― to hear a voice in one's head, which is seen as a sign that someone is talking about one",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to let someone know that they are being talked about (especially when an absent person is talked about)",
"roman": "akanǰə kančʻi, xosi",
"text": "ականջը կանչի՝ խոսի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջը ձայնի՝ ձենի (լինել) ― akanǰə jayni, jeni (linel) ― to be waiting for news, to have one's ear to the ground",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to understand, to get",
"roman": "akanǰə mtnel",
"text": "ականջը մտնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) to twist someone's ear (causing pain); 2) to advise, to warn, to scold",
"roman": "akanǰə olorel / akanǰə kʻašel",
"text": "ականջը ոլորել / ականջը քաշել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) to annoy by repeatedly saying the same things over and over again; 2) (music) to unnerve with cacophony",
"roman": "akanǰə sġocʻel, xartocʻel",
"text": "ականջը սղոցել՝ խարտոցել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prick up one's ears, to concentrate in order to hear well",
"roman": "akanǰə srel, larel",
"text": "ականջը սրել՝ լարել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to talk someone's ear off, to talk excessively",
"roman": "akanǰə tanel",
"text": "ականջը տանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջը ցցել ― akanǰə cʻcʻel ― see ականջը սրել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջի՝ ականջից բուրդը (բամբակը) հանել ― akanǰi, akanǰicʻ burdə (bambakə) hanel ― to listen carefully, to be all ears",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ignore",
"roman": "akanǰi etew gcʻel",
"text": "ականջի ետև գցել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to see that someone cannot achieve what they set out to do, that they are bound to fail",
"roman": "akanǰi etewə tesnel",
"text": "ականջի ետևը տեսնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to whisper secretly in someone's ear",
"roman": "akanǰin asel",
"text": "ականջին ասել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to listen, to not know something fully or with certainty",
"roman": "akanǰin dipčʻel, hasnel",
"text": "ականջին դիպչել՝ հասնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to reach one's ear, to remember, to not forget",
"roman": "akanǰin zarkel",
"text": "ականջին զարկել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջին ընկնել ― akanǰin ənknel ― see ականջն ընկնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) to box someone's ear; 2) to announce news, to bring news",
"roman": "akanǰin hascʻnel",
"text": "ականջին հասցնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to keep in one's mind as a piece of advice, to always remember something as a piece of advice",
"roman": "akanǰin ōġ anel",
"text": "ականջին օղ անել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to hear, to listen",
"roman": "akanǰn ənknel / akanǰovn ənknel",
"text": "ականջն ընկնել / ականջովն ընկնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prick up one's ear, to listen carefully",
"roman": "akanǰnerə xlšel",
"text": "ականջները խլշել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be indifferent, to not want to hear",
"roman": "akanǰnerə xcʻel",
"text": "ականջները խցել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be all ears, to listen very attentively",
"roman": "akanǰnerə čʻors anel",
"text": "ականջները չորս անել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to explain the details, to explain very well",
"roman": "akanǰum halel",
"text": "ականջում հալել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "իշի (ուղտի) ականջում քնել ― iši (uġti) akanǰum kʻnel ― to be unaware or ignorant of the reality",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "used as an expression of threat",
"roman": "mec ktorə akanǰə tʻoġnel, mnal",
"text": "մեծ կտորը ականջը թողնել՝ մնալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "1) in one ear and out the other; 2) to ignore or not value what was said",
"roman": "mi akanǰicʻ mtnel, myusicʻ durs gal",
"text": "մի ականջից մտնել, մյուսից դուրս գալ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hearing, ability to hear"
],
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) hearing, ability to hear"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spy, informant"
],
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
],
[
"informant",
"informant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) spy, informant"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything that is ear-shaped or resembles an ear"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) anything that is ear-shaped or resembles an ear"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shoehorn"
],
"links": [
[
"shoehorn",
"shoehorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) shoehorn"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Armenian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"eye (of a needle)"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) eye (of a needle)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Armenian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"leather bearing (on a spinning wheel)"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"bearing",
"bearing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) leather bearing (on a spinning wheel)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Armenian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"type of pastry shaped like an ear"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) type of pastry shaped like an ear"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɑˈkɑnd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑˈɡɑnt͡ʃʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-ականջ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BB.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BB.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "ականջ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "akanǰalur",
"word": "ականջալուր"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰaxot",
"word": "ականջախոտ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰaman",
"word": "ականջաման"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰamut",
"word": "ականջամուտ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰat",
"word": "ականջատ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰacʻaw",
"word": "ականջացաւ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰem",
"word": "ականջեմ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰtʻoṙ",
"word": "ականջթոռ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰkrkit",
"word": "ականջկրկիտ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰnem",
"word": "ականջնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "akanǰuk",
"word": "ականջուկ"
},
{
"roman": "katuakanǰ",
"word": "կատուականջ"
},
{
"roman": "mecakanǰ",
"word": "մեծականջ"
},
{
"roman": "mknakanǰ",
"word": "մկնականջ"
},
{
"roman": "šakanǰanam",
"word": "շականջանամ"
},
{
"roman": "šakanǰanem",
"word": "շականջանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "šakanǰem",
"word": "շականջեմ"
},
{
"roman": "sakanǰem",
"word": "սականջեմ"
},
{
"roman": "sakanǰnem",
"word": "սականջնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "skanǰem",
"word": "սկանջեմ"
},
{
"roman": "skanǰnem",
"word": "սկանջնեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ականջ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ականջ (akanǰ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ականջ (akanǰ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂(e/o)ws-kn̥-ih₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e/o)ws-kn̥-ih₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally the dual of ունկն (unkn), from earlier *ագկանջ (*agkanǰ), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e/o)ws-kn̥-ih₁, from *h₂ṓws.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "akanǰ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջ",
"roman": "akanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջ",
"roman": "akanǰ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջէ",
"roman": "akanǰē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջիւ",
"roman": "akanǰiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջի",
"roman": "akanǰi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "the singulars follow i-type declension",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "the instrumental can be o-type ականջով",
"roman": "akanǰov",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "a plural instrumental ականջիւք is also attested",
"roman": "akanǰiwkʻ",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջք",
"roman": "akanǰkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջաց",
"roman": "akanǰacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջաց",
"roman": "akanǰacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջս",
"roman": "akanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջաց",
"roman": "akanǰacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջաւք = ականջօք (akanǰawkʻ = akanǰōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "ականջս",
"roman": "akanǰs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "the plural follow i-a-type declension",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "a misspelled plural instrumental ականջովք is attested",
"roman": "akanǰovkʻ",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "the genitive can be spelled ակընջաց",
"roman": "akənǰacʻ",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ականջ • (akanǰ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ականջ • (akanǰ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ականջ",
"11": "ականջիւ",
"13": "ականջի",
"3": "ականջի",
"5": "ականջի",
"7": "ականջ",
"9": "ականջէ",
"note": "the singulars follow i-type declension\nthe instrumental can be o-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ականջով</i> (akanǰov)\na plural instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ականջիւք</i> (akanǰiwkʻ) is also attested",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ականջք",
"11": "ականջաւք = ականջօք",
"13": "ականջս",
"3": "ականջաց",
"5": "ականջաց",
"7": "ականջս",
"9": "ականջաց",
"note": "the plural follow i-a-type declension\na misspelled plural instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ականջովք</i> (akanǰovkʻ) is attested\nthe genitive can be spelled <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">ակընջաց</i> (akənǰacʻ)",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "drum, tympanum",
"roman": "tʻmbuk akanǰacʻ",
"text": "թմբուկ ականջաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stop one's ears",
"roman": "xnul zakanǰs",
"text": "խնուլ զականջս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to prick up one's ears",
"roman": "ułłel zakanǰs",
"text": "ուղղել զականջս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to speak in one's ear",
"roman": "asel, xōsel yakanǰs",
"text": "ասել, խօսել յականջս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ear-ache",
"roman": "cʻaw akanǰacʻ",
"text": "ցաւ ականջաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ear-picker",
"roman": "kʻčʻpʻorik akanǰacʻ",
"text": "քչփորիկ ականջաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "ear-wax",
"roman": "gēǰ akanǰacʻ",
"text": "գէջ ականջաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cove, creek",
"roman": "akanǰ covu",
"text": "ականջ ծովու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ականջ ձկան ― akanǰ jkan ― mussel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pinch the ear of someone; to rub his ears",
"roman": "jgel zakanǰ urukʻ",
"text": "ձգել զականջ ուրուք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ականջ"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the singulars follow i-type declension the instrumental can be o-type ականջով (akanǰov) a plural instrumental ականջիւք (akanǰiwkʻ) is also attested, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ականջ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ականջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the singulars follow i-type declension",
"path": [
"ականջ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ականջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the instrumental can be o-type ականջով",
"path": [
"ականջ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ականջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for a plural instrumental ականջիւք is also attested",
"path": [
"ականջ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ականջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the plural follow i-a-type declension a misspelled plural instrumental ականջովք (akanǰovkʻ) is attested the genitive can be spelled ակընջաց (akənǰacʻ), style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ականջ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ականջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the plural follow i-a-type declension",
"path": [
"ականջ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ականջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for a misspelled plural instrumental ականջովք is attested",
"path": [
"ականջ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ականջ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive can be spelled ակընջաց",
"path": [
"ականջ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ականջ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.